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DISTINGUISHING Campa guianensis Aubl. FROM Campa procera D.C. (MELIACEAE) BY MORPHOLOGY OF YOUNG SEEDLINGS Acta Amazonica
FISCH,Simey Thury Vieira; FERRAZ,Isolde Dorothea Kossmann; RODRIGUES,William Antonio.
Seedling morphology was studied in Campa guianensisAubl. and Carapa proceraD. C. from germination to 90 days age. In both species germination is hypogeal and cryptocotylar. Both have rare albino seedlings. Though both species have compound leaves when adult, C, proceraputs out an average total of six simple leaves at germination, while leaves of C. guianensisare compound at all stages. This is the best diagnostic character for separation of the two species at the young seedling stage. Not diagnostic, but none the less useful, is the fact, that polyembryonic seeds are often found in C. procera,but not observed in C guianensis.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Carapa guianensisAubl; Carapa proceraD. C.; Seedling morphology; Germination; Polyembryony.
Ano: 1995 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59671995000400193
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Do polyembryonic seeds of Carapa surinamensis (Meliaceae) have advantages for seedling development? Acta Amazonica
FERREIRA,Débora Najara de SOUZA; CAMARGO,José Luís Campana; FERRAZ,Isolde Dorothea Kossmann.
ABSTRACT Polyembryony is the differentiation and development of multiple embryos in a single seed. This characteristic can provide advantages, as more than one embryo is produced with the same amount of resources, and the probability of establishment of at least one seedling increases. However, sibling seedlings may also increase competition, affecting development and survival. In the present study, the possible advantages and disadvantages of polyembryony were analyzed in the initial establishment of seedlings of Carapa surinamensis (Meliaceae), a tree species that produces monoembryonic or polyembryonic seeds. In this regard, the development of single seedlings was compared with a pair of seedlings emerging from polyembryonic seeds. We compared the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Polyembryony; Andiroba; Crabwood; Seedling production; Competition.
Ano: 2019 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672019000200097
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Monitoring the viability of citrus rootstocks seeds stored under refrigeration Rev. Bras. Frutic.
Carvalho,Sérgio Alves de; Silva,Luis Fernando Carvalho.
The citrus nursery tree is produced through the bud grafting process, in which rootstock is usually grown from seed germination. The objective of this research was to evaluate, in two dissimilar environmental conditions, the viability and polyembryony expression of five citrus rootstocks seeds stored in different periods under refrigeration. The rootstock varieties evaluated were: Rangpur lime (Citrus limonia Osb. cv. Limeira), Trifoliate orange (Poncirus trifoliata Raf. cv. Limeira), Citrumelo (P. trifoliata x C. paradisi Macf. cv. Swingle), Sunki mandarin (C. sunki Hort. ex Tanaka) and Volkamer lemon (C. volkameriana Ten. & Pasq. cv. Catania 2). The experimental design was the randomized blocks in a 11 x 5 x 2 factorial scheme, evaluating from...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Propagation; Seed storage; Germination; Polyembryony.
Ano: 2013 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452013000100027
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Polyembryony in angiospermous trees of the Brazilian Cerrado and Caatinga vegetation Acta Botanica
Salomão,Antonieta N.; Allem,Antonio C..
The occurrence of polyembryony was investigated in 75 woody species of the Cerrado in central Brazil and the xerophilous Caatinga vegetation in northeastern Brazil. Fourteen species showed polyembryony, a type of anomalous angiospermous reproduction. Polyembryony is reported for the first time for nine genera, Astronium, Byrsonima, Cariniana, Copaifera, Hancornia, Magonia, Myracrodruon, Tabebuia, and Tapirira. The positive correlation found between polyembryony, sexual reproduction, and apomictic processes suggests that a number of angiospermous species may make regular use of multiple breeding systems.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Angiosperms; Agamospermy; Apomixis; Polyembryony; Brazilian neotropics.
Ano: 2001 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062001000300007
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Viability and vigor of jamun (Syzygium cumini) seeds Rev. Bras. Bot.
Sivasubramaniam,K.; Selvarani,K..
Jamun (Syzygium cumini L. Skeels) (Black plum, Damson plum) fruits weigh between 2-5 g at maturity. Fresh seeds represented 20-80% of the total fruit weight; the seed coat and cotyledons contributed 6% and 94% to the total seed weight respectively, while the weight of the embryonic axis was insignificant. Only the embryonic axis stained with Tetrazolium, not the cotyledons. The seeds are polyembryonic with up to four embryos, of which at most three germinate. Decoated seeds germinated faster than coated seeds under nursery conditions, with high significant germination percentages, dry matter production rates and vigor indices. The lack of staining of the cotyledon by tetrazolium was probably due to the presence of an impermeable layer. Decoating seeds for...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Decoated seeds; Embryo; Myrtaceae; Polyembryony; Tetrazolium.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042012000400012
Registros recuperados: 5
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